--recv-pipe and --send-pipe implemented. Added CmdItem to make CmdPipe more consitent

This commit is contained in:
Edwin Eefting 2021-05-11 00:59:26 +02:00
parent 171f0ac5ad
commit 59d53e9664
5 changed files with 151 additions and 102 deletions

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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
from basetest import *
from zfs_autobackup.CmdPipe import CmdPipe
from zfs_autobackup.CmdPipe import CmdPipe,CmdItem
class TestCmdPipe(unittest2.TestCase):
@ -9,24 +9,24 @@ class TestCmdPipe(unittest2.TestCase):
p=CmdPipe(readonly=False, inp=None)
err=[]
out=[]
p.add(["ls", "-d", "/", "/", "/nonexistent"], stderr_handler=lambda line: err.append(line), exit_handler=lambda exit_code: self.assertEqual(exit_code,2))
p.add(CmdItem(["ls", "-d", "/", "/", "/nonexistent"], stderr_handler=lambda line: err.append(line), exit_handler=lambda exit_code: self.assertEqual(exit_code,2)))
executed=p.execute(stdout_handler=lambda line: out.append(line))
self.assertEqual(err, ["ls: cannot access '/nonexistent': No such file or directory"])
self.assertEqual(out, ["/","/"])
self.assertTrue(executed)
self.assertIsNone(executed)
def test_input(self):
"""test stdinput"""
p=CmdPipe(readonly=False, inp="test")
err=[]
out=[]
p.add(["echo", "test"], stderr_handler=lambda line: err.append(line), exit_handler=lambda exit_code: self.assertEqual(exit_code,0))
p.add(CmdItem(["echo", "test"], stderr_handler=lambda line: err.append(line), exit_handler=lambda exit_code: self.assertEqual(exit_code,0)))
executed=p.execute(stdout_handler=lambda line: out.append(line))
self.assertEqual(err, [])
self.assertEqual(out, ["test"])
self.assertTrue(executed)
self.assertIsNone(executed)
def test_pipe(self):
"""test piped"""
@ -35,16 +35,16 @@ class TestCmdPipe(unittest2.TestCase):
err2=[]
err3=[]
out=[]
p.add(["echo", "test"], stderr_handler=lambda line: err1.append(line), exit_handler=lambda exit_code: self.assertEqual(exit_code,0))
p.add(["tr", "e", "E"], stderr_handler=lambda line: err2.append(line), exit_handler=lambda exit_code: self.assertEqual(exit_code,0))
p.add(["tr", "t", "T"], stderr_handler=lambda line: err3.append(line), exit_handler=lambda exit_code: self.assertEqual(exit_code,0))
p.add(CmdItem(["echo", "test"], stderr_handler=lambda line: err1.append(line), exit_handler=lambda exit_code: self.assertEqual(exit_code,0)))
p.add(CmdItem(["tr", "e", "E"], stderr_handler=lambda line: err2.append(line), exit_handler=lambda exit_code: self.assertEqual(exit_code,0)))
p.add(CmdItem(["tr", "t", "T"], stderr_handler=lambda line: err3.append(line), exit_handler=lambda exit_code: self.assertEqual(exit_code,0)))
executed=p.execute(stdout_handler=lambda line: out.append(line))
self.assertEqual(err1, [])
self.assertEqual(err2, [])
self.assertEqual(err3, [])
self.assertEqual(out, ["TEsT"])
self.assertTrue(executed)
self.assertIsNone(executed)
#test str representation as well
self.assertEqual(str(p), "(echo test) | (tr e E) | (tr t T)")
@ -56,16 +56,16 @@ class TestCmdPipe(unittest2.TestCase):
err2=[]
err3=[]
out=[]
p.add(["ls", "/nonexistent1"], stderr_handler=lambda line: err1.append(line), exit_handler=lambda exit_code: self.assertEqual(exit_code,2))
p.add(["ls", "/nonexistent2"], stderr_handler=lambda line: err2.append(line), exit_handler=lambda exit_code: self.assertEqual(exit_code,2))
p.add(["ls", "/nonexistent3"], stderr_handler=lambda line: err3.append(line), exit_handler=lambda exit_code: self.assertEqual(exit_code,2))
p.add(CmdItem(["ls", "/nonexistent1"], stderr_handler=lambda line: err1.append(line), exit_handler=lambda exit_code: self.assertEqual(exit_code,2)))
p.add(CmdItem(["ls", "/nonexistent2"], stderr_handler=lambda line: err2.append(line), exit_handler=lambda exit_code: self.assertEqual(exit_code,2)))
p.add(CmdItem(["ls", "/nonexistent3"], stderr_handler=lambda line: err3.append(line), exit_handler=lambda exit_code: self.assertEqual(exit_code,2)))
executed=p.execute(stdout_handler=lambda line: out.append(line))
self.assertEqual(err1, ["ls: cannot access '/nonexistent1': No such file or directory"])
self.assertEqual(err2, ["ls: cannot access '/nonexistent2': No such file or directory"])
self.assertEqual(err3, ["ls: cannot access '/nonexistent3': No such file or directory"])
self.assertEqual(out, [])
self.assertTrue(executed)
self.assertIsNone(executed)
def test_exitcode(self):
"""test piped exitcodes """
@ -74,16 +74,16 @@ class TestCmdPipe(unittest2.TestCase):
err2=[]
err3=[]
out=[]
p.add(["bash", "-c", "exit 1"], stderr_handler=lambda line: err1.append(line), exit_handler=lambda exit_code: self.assertEqual(exit_code,1))
p.add(["bash", "-c", "exit 2"], stderr_handler=lambda line: err2.append(line), exit_handler=lambda exit_code: self.assertEqual(exit_code,2))
p.add(["bash", "-c", "exit 3"], stderr_handler=lambda line: err3.append(line), exit_handler=lambda exit_code: self.assertEqual(exit_code,3))
p.add(CmdItem(["bash", "-c", "exit 1"], stderr_handler=lambda line: err1.append(line), exit_handler=lambda exit_code: self.assertEqual(exit_code,1)))
p.add(CmdItem(["bash", "-c", "exit 2"], stderr_handler=lambda line: err2.append(line), exit_handler=lambda exit_code: self.assertEqual(exit_code,2)))
p.add(CmdItem(["bash", "-c", "exit 3"], stderr_handler=lambda line: err3.append(line), exit_handler=lambda exit_code: self.assertEqual(exit_code,3)))
executed=p.execute(stdout_handler=lambda line: out.append(line))
self.assertEqual(err1, [])
self.assertEqual(err2, [])
self.assertEqual(err3, [])
self.assertEqual(out, [])
self.assertTrue(executed)
self.assertIsNone(executed)
def test_readonly_execute(self):
"""everything readonly, just should execute"""
@ -92,16 +92,18 @@ class TestCmdPipe(unittest2.TestCase):
err1=[]
err2=[]
out=[]
p.add(["echo", "test1"], stderr_handler=lambda line: err1.append(line), readonly=True)
p.add(["echo", "test2"], stderr_handler=lambda line: err2.append(line), readonly=True)
def true_exit(exit_code):
return True
p.add(CmdItem(["echo", "test1"], stderr_handler=lambda line: err1.append(line), exit_handler=true_exit, readonly=True))
p.add(CmdItem(["echo", "test2"], stderr_handler=lambda line: err2.append(line), exit_handler=true_exit, readonly=True))
executed=p.execute(stdout_handler=lambda line: out.append(line))
self.assertEqual(err1, [])
self.assertEqual(err2, [])
self.assertEqual(out, ["test2"])
self.assertTrue(executed)
self.assertEqual(p.items[0]['process'].returncode,0)
self.assertEqual(p.items[1]['process'].returncode,0)
def test_readonly_skip(self):
"""one command not readonly, skip"""
@ -110,12 +112,12 @@ class TestCmdPipe(unittest2.TestCase):
err1=[]
err2=[]
out=[]
p.add(["echo", "test1"], stderr_handler=lambda line: err1.append(line), readonly=False)
p.add(["echo", "test2"], stderr_handler=lambda line: err2.append(line), readonly=True)
p.add(CmdItem(["echo", "test1"], stderr_handler=lambda line: err1.append(line), readonly=False))
p.add(CmdItem(["echo", "test2"], stderr_handler=lambda line: err2.append(line), readonly=True))
executed=p.execute(stdout_handler=lambda line: out.append(line))
self.assertEqual(err1, [])
self.assertEqual(err2, [])
self.assertEqual(out, [])
self.assertFalse(executed)
self.assertTrue(executed)

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@ -1,13 +1,50 @@
import subprocess
import os
import select
import shlex
try:
from shlex import quote as cmd_quote
except ImportError:
from pipes import quote as cmd_quote
class CmdItem:
"""one command item, to be added to a CmdPipe"""
def __init__(self, cmd, readonly=False, stderr_handler=None, exit_handler=None, shell=False):
"""create item. caller has to make sure cmd is properly escaped when using shell.
:type cmd: list of str
"""
self.cmd = cmd
self.readonly = readonly
self.stderr_handler = stderr_handler
self.exit_handler = exit_handler
self.shell = shell
self.process = None
def __str__(self):
"""return copy-pastable version of command."""
if self.shell:
# its already copy pastable for a shell:
return " ".join(self.cmd)
else:
# make it copy-pastable, will make a mess of quotes sometimes, but is correct
return " ".join(map(cmd_quote, self.cmd))
def create(self, stdin):
"""actually create the subprocess (called by CmdPipe)"""
# make sure the command gets all the data in utf8 format:
# (this is necessary if LC_ALL=en_US.utf8 is not set in the environment)
encoded_cmd = []
for arg in self.cmd:
encoded_cmd.append(arg.encode('utf-8'))
self.process = subprocess.Popen(encoded_cmd, env=os.environ, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stdin=stdin,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE, shell=self.shell)
class CmdPipe:
"""a pipe of one or more commands. also takes care of utf-8 encoding/decoding and line based parsing"""
@ -23,43 +60,35 @@ class CmdPipe:
self.readonly = readonly
self._should_execute = True
def add(self, cmd, readonly=False, stderr_handler=None, exit_handler=None, shell=False):
"""adds a command to pipe. called has to make sure its properly escaped."""
def add(self, cmd_item):
"""adds a CmdItem to pipe.
:type cmd_item: CmdItem
"""
self.items.append({
'cmd': cmd,
'stderr_handler': stderr_handler,
'exit_handler': exit_handler,
'shell': shell
})
self.items.append(cmd_item)
if not readonly and self.readonly:
if not cmd_item.readonly and self.readonly:
self._should_execute = False
def __str__(self):
"""transform into oneliner for debugging and testing. this should generate a copy-pastable string for in a console """
"""transform whole pipe into oneliner for debugging and testing. this should generate a copy-pastable string for in a console """
ret = ""
for item in self.items:
if ret:
ret = ret + " | "
if item['shell']:
#its already copy pastable for a shell:
ret = ret + "(" + " ".join(item['cmd']) + ")"
else:
#make it copy-pastable, will make a mess of quotes sometimes, but is correct
ret = ret + "(" + " ".join(map(cmd_quote,item['cmd'])) + ")"
ret = ret + "({})".format(item) # this will do proper escaping to make it copypastable
return ret
def should_execute(self):
return(self._should_execute)
return self._should_execute
def execute(self, stdout_handler):
"""run the pipe. returns True if it executed, and false if it skipped due to readonly conditions"""
"""run the pipe. returns True all exit handlers returned true"""
if not self._should_execute:
return False
return True
# first process should have actual user input as stdin:
selectors = []
@ -69,29 +98,21 @@ class CmdPipe:
stdin = subprocess.PIPE
for item in self.items:
# make sure the command gets all the data in utf8 format:
# (this is necessary if LC_ALL=en_US.utf8 is not set in the environment)
encoded_cmd = []
for arg in item['cmd']:
encoded_cmd.append(arg.encode('utf-8'))
item['process'] = subprocess.Popen(encoded_cmd, env=os.environ, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stdin=stdin,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE, shell=item['shell'])
selectors.append(item['process'].stderr)
item.create(stdin)
selectors.append(item.process.stderr)
if last_stdout is None:
# we're the first process in the pipe, do we have some input?
if self.inp is not None:
# TODO: make streaming to support big inputs?
item['process'].stdin.write(self.inp.encode('utf-8'))
item['process'].stdin.close()
item.process.stdin.write(self.inp.encode('utf-8'))
item.process.stdin.close()
else:
#last stdout was piped to this stdin already, so close it because we dont need it anymore
# last stdout was piped to this stdin already, so close it because we dont need it anymore
last_stdout.close()
last_stdout = item['process'].stdout
stdin=last_stdout
last_stdout = item.process.stdout
stdin = last_stdout
# monitor last stdout as well
selectors.append(last_stdout)
@ -111,29 +132,29 @@ class CmdPipe:
eof_count = eof_count + 1
for item in self.items:
if item['process'].stderr in read_ready:
line = item['process'].stderr.readline().decode('utf-8').rstrip()
if item.process.stderr in read_ready:
line = item.process.stderr.readline().decode('utf-8').rstrip()
if line != "":
item['stderr_handler'](line)
item.stderr_handler(line)
else:
eof_count = eof_count + 1
if item['process'].poll() is not None:
if item.process.poll() is not None:
done_count = done_count + 1
# all filehandles are eof and all processes are done (poll() is not None)
if eof_count == len(selectors) and done_count == len(self.items):
break
#close filehandles
# close filehandles
last_stdout.close()
for item in self.items:
item['process'].stderr.close()
item.process.stderr.close()
#call exit handlers
# call exit handlers
success = True
for item in self.items:
if item['exit_handler'] is not None:
item['exit_handler'](item['process'].returncode)
if item.exit_handler is not None:
success=item.exit_handler(item.process.returncode) and success
return True
return success

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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
import os
import select
import subprocess
from zfs_autobackup.CmdPipe import CmdPipe
from zfs_autobackup.CmdPipe import CmdPipe, CmdItem
from zfs_autobackup.LogStub import LogStub
try:
@ -49,14 +49,14 @@ class ExecuteNode(LogStub):
else:
self.error("STDERR > " + line.rstrip())
def __quote(self, cmd):
def _quote(self, cmd):
"""return quoted version of command. if it has value PIPE it will add an actual | """
if cmd==self.PIPE:
return('|')
else:
return(cmd_quote(cmd))
def __shell_cmd(self, cmd):
def _shell_cmd(self, cmd):
"""prefix specified ssh shell to command and escape shell characters"""
ret=[]
@ -70,14 +70,13 @@ class ExecuteNode(LogStub):
ret.append(self.ssh_to)
ret.append(" ".join(map(self.__quote, cmd)))
ret.append(" ".join(map(self._quote, cmd)))
return ret
def is_local(self):
return self.ssh_to is None
def run(self, cmd, inp=None, tab_split=False, valid_exitcodes=None, readonly=False, hide_errors=False,
return_stderr=False, pipe=False):
"""run a command on the node , checks output and parses/handle output and returns it
@ -100,13 +99,14 @@ class ExecuteNode(LogStub):
# create new pipe?
if not isinstance(inp, CmdPipe):
p = CmdPipe(self.readonly, inp)
cmd_pipe = CmdPipe(self.readonly, inp)
else:
# add stuff to existing pipe
p = inp
cmd_pipe = inp
# stderr parser
error_lines = []
def stderr_handler(line):
if tab_split:
error_lines.append(line.rstrip().split('\t'))
@ -123,17 +123,22 @@ class ExecuteNode(LogStub):
self.debug("EXIT > {}".format(exit_code))
if (valid_exitcodes != []) and (exit_code not in valid_exitcodes):
raise (ExecuteError("Command '{}' returned exit code {} (valid codes: {})".format(" ".join(cmd), exit_code, valid_exitcodes)))
self.error("Command \"{}\" returned exit code {} (valid codes: {})".format(cmd_item, exit_code, valid_exitcodes))
return False
#add shell command and handlers to pipe
p.add(cmd=self.__shell_cmd(cmd), readonly=readonly, stderr_handler=stderr_handler, exit_handler=exit_handler, shell=self.is_local())
return True
# add shell command and handlers to pipe
cmd_item=CmdItem(cmd=self._shell_cmd(cmd), readonly=readonly, stderr_handler=stderr_handler, exit_handler=exit_handler, shell=self.is_local())
cmd_pipe.add(cmd_item)
# return pipe instead of executing?
if pipe:
return p
return cmd_pipe
# stdout parser
output_lines = []
def stdout_handler(line):
if tab_split:
output_lines.append(line.rstrip().split('\t'))
@ -141,13 +146,14 @@ class ExecuteNode(LogStub):
output_lines.append(line.rstrip())
self._parse_stdout(line)
if p.should_execute():
self.debug("CMD > {}".format(p))
if cmd_pipe.should_execute():
self.debug("CMD > {}".format(cmd_pipe))
else:
self.debug("CMDSKIP> {}".format(p))
self.debug("CMDSKIP> {}".format(cmd_pipe))
# execute and calls handlers in CmdPipe
p.execute(stdout_handler=stdout_handler)
if not cmd_pipe.execute(stdout_handler=stdout_handler):
raise(ExecuteError("Last command returned error"))
if return_stderr:
return output_lines, error_lines

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@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import argparse
import sys
import time
from zfs_autobackup.ExecuteNode import ExecuteNode
from zfs_autobackup.Thinner import Thinner
from zfs_autobackup.ZfsDataset import ZfsDataset
from zfs_autobackup.LogConsole import LogConsole
@ -9,6 +10,7 @@ from zfs_autobackup.ZfsNode import ZfsNode
from zfs_autobackup.ThinnerRule import ThinnerRule
class ZfsAutobackup:
"""main class"""
@ -109,10 +111,10 @@ class ZfsAutobackup:
help=argparse.SUPPRESS) # needed to workaround a zfs recv -v bug
parser.add_argument('--send-pipe', metavar="COMMAND", default=[], action='append',
help='pipe zfs send output through COMMAND')
help='pipe zfs send output through COMMAND (can be used multiple times)')
parser.add_argument('--recv-pipe', metavar="COMMAND", default=[], action='append',
help='pipe zfs recv input through COMMAND')
help='pipe zfs recv input through COMMAND (can be used multiple times)')
parser.add_argument('--resume', action='store_true', help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--raw', action='store_true', help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
@ -259,6 +261,26 @@ class ZfsAutobackup:
if self.args.progress:
self.clear_progress()
def get_input_pipes(self):
ret=[]
for input_pipe in self.args.recv_pipe:
ret.extend(input_pipe.split(" "))
ret.append(ExecuteNode.PIPE)
return ret
def get_output_pipes(self):
ret=[]
for output_pipe in self.args.send_pipe:
ret.append(ExecuteNode.PIPE)
ret.extend(output_pipe.split(" "))
return ret
# NOTE: this method also uses self.args. args that need extra processing are passed as function parameters:
def sync_datasets(self, source_node, source_datasets, target_node):
"""Sync datasets, or thin-only on both sides
@ -267,6 +289,9 @@ class ZfsAutobackup:
:type source_node: ZfsNode
"""
output_pipes=self.get_output_pipes()
input_pipes=self.get_input_pipes()
fail_count = 0
count = 0
target_datasets = []
@ -304,8 +329,8 @@ class ZfsAutobackup:
also_other_snapshots=self.args.other_snapshots,
no_send=self.args.no_send,
destroy_incompatible=self.args.destroy_incompatible,
output_pipes=self.args.send_pipe, input_pipes=self.args.recv_pipe,
decrypt=self.args.decrypt, encrypt=self.args.encrypt)
output_pipes=output_pipes, input_pipes=input_pipes,
decrypt=self.args.decrypt, encrypt=self.args.encrypt, )
except Exception as e:
fail_count = fail_count + 1
source_dataset.error("FAILED: " + str(e))

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@ -510,6 +510,7 @@ class ZfsDataset:
need to know snapshot names)
Args:
:param output_pipes: output cmd array that will be added to actual zfs send command. (e.g. mbuffer or compression program)
:type output_pipes: list of str
:type features: list of str
:type prev_snapshot: ZfsDataset
@ -556,22 +557,13 @@ class ZfsDataset:
cmd.append(self.name)
# #add custom output pipes?
# #local so do our own piping
# if self.zfs_node.is_local():
# output_pipe = self.zfs_node.run(cmd, pipe=True, readonly=True)
# for pipe_cmd in output_pipes:
# output_pipe=self.zfs_node.run(pipe_cmd.split(" "), inp=output_pipe, pipe=True, readonly=False)
# #remote, so add with actual | and let remote shell handle it
# else:
# for pipe_cmd in output_pipes:
# cmd.append("|")
# cmd.extend(pipe_cmd.split(" "))
cmd.extend(output_pipes)
output_pipe = self.zfs_node.run(cmd, pipe=True, readonly=True)
return output_pipe
def recv_pipe(self, pipe, features, filter_properties=None, set_properties=None, ignore_exit_code=False):
def recv_pipe(self, pipe, features, input_pipes, filter_properties=None, set_properties=None, ignore_exit_code=False):
"""starts a zfs recv for this snapshot and uses pipe as input
note: you can it both on a snapshot or filesystem object. The
@ -579,6 +571,7 @@ class ZfsDataset:
differently.
Args:
:param input_pipes: input cmd array that will be prepended to actual zfs recv command. (e.g. mbuffer or decompression program)
:type pipe: subprocess.pOpen
:type features: list of str
:type filter_properties: list of str
@ -595,6 +588,8 @@ class ZfsDataset:
# build target command
cmd = []
cmd.extend(input_pipes)
cmd.extend(["zfs", "recv"])
# don't mount filesystem that is received
@ -680,7 +675,7 @@ class ZfsDataset:
pipe = self.send_pipe(features=features, show_progress=show_progress, prev_snapshot=prev_snapshot,
resume_token=resume_token, raw=raw, send_properties=send_properties, write_embedded=write_embedded, output_pipes=output_pipes)
target_snapshot.recv_pipe(pipe, features=features, filter_properties=filter_properties,
set_properties=set_properties, ignore_exit_code=ignore_recv_exit_code)
set_properties=set_properties, ignore_exit_code=ignore_recv_exit_code, input_pipes=input_pipes)
def abort_resume(self):
"""abort current resume state"""